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知识点：2026北京高考各科目知识点汇总

英语高考大纲要求考生词汇量为3500左右，只有熟练掌握才能在听力、选择题、完形填空、阅读理解中游刃有余。

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百搭词组

1.努力做某事try one’s best to do sthà

spare no effort to do sth

make joint/combined efforts to do sth共同努力做某事

go to great lengths to do sth

devote/commit/dedicate oneself to doing sth

commit one’s whole being to doing sth全身心投入做某事

do sth with every fibre of one’s being全身心投入做某事

反：face up to sth and never shrink from doing sth直面某事，做某事不退缩

2.尝试做某事try to do sthà

attempt to do sth = make an attempt to do sth

have a go at doing sth

3.采取有效/立即/具体/相关/强有力的行动(措施)做某事

take effective/immediate/concrete/relevant/forceful action/measures/steps to do sth

被动也不错：Immediate measures should be taken to address the problem.

Measures should be taken to address the problem without delay.

4.某事很重要

play an important/vital/essential role (in sth)

be of vital importance to sb/sth类似be of great value/benefit to sb/sth

双重否定表强调：Nothing is of more importance than sth.

5.某人重视某事

sb attach (much)importance/significance to sth

lay emphasis/stress on sth

stress the importance of sth

give priority to sth优先考虑，优先处理

双重否定：We can never lay too much emphasis on sth

某事做主语：Sth should be high on one’s list of priorities/be at the top of one's agenda

6.（不能）忽视某事

turn a blind eye to sth;turn a deaf ear to sth

By no means should we ignore/neglect/overlook the importance of sth

7.倾向于做某事

sb tend to do sthàhave atendencyto do sth

There is a tendency for sb to do sth

8.某人可能做某事；某事可能发生

sb be likely to do sth

It is likely that sb/sth will do sth.

There is a high possibility that…= Chances are that…

9.某人一定会做某事，某事一定会发生

be bound/sure to do sth

10.不得不做某事

have no choice/alternative but to do sth = can’t choose but do sth

某事使某人别无选择sth leave sb with no choice but to do sth

11.将某事考虑进去

take sth into consideration/account

take it into consideration/account that从句

12.将某事牢记在心

keep sth in mind

keep it in mind that从句

13.认为某事理所当然

take sth for granted

take it for granted that从句

14.产生积极/消极/深远影响/副作用

A have positive/negative/far-reaching/side effects on B

A do/cause (great) harm/damage to B

15.有做某事的权利/自由/机会/动力/渴望/魔力

have the right/freedom/opportunity/motivation/desire/magic to do sth

16.做某事有困难

have (great) trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth

17.给某人树立榜样

A set a good example to B

A act/serve as a role model to B

18.向某人学习，效仿某人

B follow the example of A

B follow in the footsteps of A

19.呼吁某人做某事

call on sb to do sth

appeal to sb to do sth = make an appeal to sb to do sth

20.提高某人对某事的意识

raise one’s awareness of sth = make sb aware of sth

make sb have a better understanding of sth

反面：The lack of awareness of sth will stand in the way of doing sth意识的缺乏会阻碍…

21.做某事前三思

think twice before doing sth

22.设身处地，为某人着想

put oneself in sb’s shoes

23.从另一个角度看待某事

see sth from another angle/a different angle

24.某事使某人想起

sth remind sb of sth

25.某事使人深思

sth set sb thinking注：set alarm bells ringing敲响警钟

26.在一定/很大程度上

to a certain/a large degree/extent

27.短/长期看来，(但…辨证阐述问题)

in/over the short/long term

28.变得越来越流行become more and more popularà

become increasingly popular = gain increasing popularity

sth has become a hit已经变成风靡一时的流行/成功

29.问题变得日益严重The problem is becoming increasingly seriousà

sth is becoming more of a problem

sth has become a headache成为令人头疼的问题

30.随着某物的发展

with the rapid development of the Internet/people’s living standards

as the internet is developing at a fast rate

【注：with+名词短语，as+句子；with短语用得好可以很高级，表独立主格】

31.in a world of information explosion在一个信息爆炸的世界

in the era of globalization在全球化时代

in a society where money is valued most在一个…(如金钱至上)的社会

32.发自内心地

from the bottom of one’s heart

33.全心全意地

wholeheartedly= heart and soul

34.毫无疑问/毫不犹豫/毫不耽搁/毫无保留地/不失热情/不失信心地

without doubt/hesitation/delay/ reservation/loss ofenthusiasm/loss of confidence

35.whatever the situation/circumstances/reason,…不管是什么情况/理由

regardless of any possible difficulties不顾任何困难

36.关于个人发展

broaden one’s horizons and expand one’s scope ofknowledge开阔视野，拓展知识面

boost one’s confidence and inspire one’s motivation增强信心，激发动力

enhance one’s willpower and contribute to one’s future success增加意志力，促进未来成功

form correct values and morals形成正确的价值观与道德观

37.关于该做什么

overcome difficulties and conquer obstacles/challenges克服困难，征服阻碍/挑战

resist the temptation and stick to our principles抵制诱惑，坚持原则

share our sorrows and double our joys分担悲伤，分享喜悦

drive away our loneliness and get rid of our tiredness驱走孤独，摆脱劳累

keep a positive attitude and pursue our dream with diligence and persistence保持积极的态度，勤奋坚持得追求梦想

cherish what we already possess and pursue what we truly need珍惜我们已经拥有的，追求我们真正需要的

reflect on our mistakes and give thought to ways to correct them反思错误，思考改正方法

we should first take a deep breath to calm down before...在做某事前首先深呼吸冷静下来

Recognizing (the seriousness/gravity of) the problem is the first step (that we should take) towards solving it.