今天北京高考在线团队为大家分享2026北京高考英语易混词和例句。
英语高考大纲要求考生词汇量为3500左右，只有熟练掌握才能在听力、选择题、完形填空、阅读理解中游刃有余。
小编给大家整理了【2026版《高考英语必备词汇汇编》资料】，建议大家都领一份打印出来复习背诵！高考英语3500词不是一次下子就能背完的，需要长久的背诵记忆！
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高考英语易混词和例句
- adapt (v.) /əˈdæpt/适应/ adopt (v.) /əˈdɒpt/采用
After months of training, she finally adapted to the new work environment and decided to adopt the latest management method.
经过数月培训，她终于适应了新的工作环境，并决定采用最新的管理方法。
- access (v. / n.) /ˈækses/获取/ assess (v.) /əˈses/评估
We need to find a way to access the data and then assess its accuracy.
我们需要找到获取数据的方法，然后评估其准确性。
- assume (v.) /əˈsjuːm/假设/ resume (v.) /rɪˈzjuːm/重新开始
Don't assume things; instead, resume the investigation with more evidence.
不要凭空假设，而是要用更多证据重新开始调查。
- award (n. / v.) /əˈwɔːd/奖项；授予/ reward (n. / v.) /rɪˈwɔːd/奖励；回报
She won the award for her excellent performance, and the company also rewarded her with a bonus.
她因出色表现获得了奖项，公司还奖励了她一笔奖金。
- affect (v.) /əˈfekt/影响/ effect (n.) /ɪˈfekt/效果；后果
The heavy rain affected our outdoor picnic plan, and the negative effect was obvious
大雨影响了我们的户外野餐计划，其负面后果显而易见。
- abroad (adv.) /əˈbrɔːd/在国外/ aboard (adv. / prep.) /əˈbɔːd/在（交通工具）上
He has been studying abroad for three years and is now aboard the plane back home.
他已经在国外学习了三年，现在正在登上回家的飞机。
- angel (n.) /ˈeɪndʒəl/天使/ angle (n.) /ˈæŋɡl/角度/ ankle (n.) /ˈæŋkl/脚踝
The artist painted an angel from a special angle, and it even showed the details of the angel's ankle.
这位艺术家从一个特殊角度画了一个天使，甚至展现出了天使脚踝的细节。
- assure (v.) /əˈʃʊə/向…保证/ ensure (v.) /ɪnˈʃʊə/确保/ insure (v.) /ɪnˈʃʊə/投保
I assure you that we will ensure the safety of your goods. You can also insure them for extra protection.
我向你保证我们会确保你货物的安全。你也可以为它们投保以获得额外保障。
- attach (v.) /əˈtætʃ/贴上；附加/ attack (v. / n.) /əˈtæk/攻击
Attach this label to the package before someone tries to attack it.
在有人试图破坏包裹之前，把这个标签贴到包裹上。
- appreciate (v.) /əˈpriːʃieɪt/感激；欣赏/ appropriate (adj.) /əˈprəʊprɪət/合适的
I really appreciate your help, and your advice is very appropriate for this situation.
我非常感谢你的帮助，你的建议很适合这种情况。
- bounce (v.) /baʊns/弹起；反弹/ bound (adj. / v.) /baʊnd/注定；界限
The ball will bounce high, and we are bound to win this game.
球会弹得很高，我们一定会赢得这场比赛。
- brother (n.) /ˈbrʌðər/兄弟/ bother (v.) /ˈbɒðər/打扰
My brother is studying, so don't bother him.
我哥哥在学习，所以别打扰他。
- bride (n.) /braɪd/新娘/ bribe (v. / n.) /braɪb/贿赂
The bride looked beautiful.
新娘看起来很漂亮。
No one could bribe her to change her mind.
没人能贿赂她改变主意。
- boost (v. / n.) /buːst/促进；提升/ boot (n.) /buːt/靴子
This new policy will boost the economy, just like a good pair of boots can boost your confidence.
这项新政策将促进经济发展，就像一双好靴子能提升你的自信一样。
- casual (adj.) /ˈkæʒuəl/休闲的；随意的/ causal (adj.) /ˈkɔːzəl/因果的
He wore casual clothes to the party, but there was a causal relationship between his choice of clothes and his mood.
他穿着休闲装去参加派对，但他的着装选择和心情之间存在因果关系。
- convenient (adj.) /kənˈviːnɪənt/方便的/ conventional (adj.) /kənˈvɛnʃənl/传统的
Online shopping is convenient, but some people still prefer the conventional way of shopping.
网上购物很方便，但有些人仍然喜欢传统的购物方式。
- content (n.) /ˈkɒntɛnt/内容/ context (n.) /ˈkɒntekst/背景；语境/ contest (n.) /ˈkɒntɛst/比赛
The content of this article is related to the context of the current social situation, and it will also be used in the writing contest.
这篇文章的内容与当前社会形势相关，它也将用于写作比赛。
- confidant (n.) /ˈkɒnfɪdænt/知己/ confident (adj.) /ˈkɒnfɪdənt/有信心的
She is my confidant, and I am confident that she will keep my secret.
她是我的知己，我相信她会保守我的秘密。
- confidential (adj.) /ˌkɒnfɪˈdɛnʃəl/机密的/ confident (adj.) /ˈkɒnfɪdənt/坚信的，肯定的
This is a confidential document, and I am confident that you won't leak it.
这是一份机密文件，我相信你不会泄露它。
- conference (n.) /ˈkɒnfərəns/会议/ confidence (n.) /ˈkɒnfɪdəns/信心
He will attend the conference, and I have full confidence in his speech.
他将参加会议，我对他的演讲充满信心。
- costume (n.) /ˈkɒstjuːm/服装；戏服/ custom (n.) /ˈkʌstəm/习俗；惯例
At the party, everyone wore a unique costume, which was different from our daily custom.
在派对上，每个人都穿着独特的服装，这与我们的日常习俗不同。
- cite (v.) /saɪt/引用/ site (n.) /saɪt/地点；遗址/ sight (n.) /saɪt/景色；视野
You should cite the source when referring to this historical site.
引用这个历史遗址时你应该注明出处。
The sight there is really amazing.
那里的景色真的很惊人。
- crash (v. / n.) /kræʃ/撞击；坠毁/ crush (v.) /krʌʃ/压碎
The car crashed into the wall, and the apples inside were crushed.
汽车撞到了墙上，里面的苹果被压坏了。
- contact (v. / n.) /ˈkɒntækt/联系/ contract (n.) /ˈkɒntrækt/合同/ contrast (v. / n.) /ˈkɒntræst/对比
Please contact me after you sign the contract, and then we can contrast the details.
你签完合同后请联系我，然后我们可以对比细节。
- complicate (v.) /ˈkɒmplɪkeɪt/使复杂化/ compliment (n. / v.) /ˈkɒmplɪmənt/赞美/ complement (v. / n.) /ˈkɒmplɪmənt/补充
Don't complicate the problem.
别把问题复杂化。
Instead, give him a compliment and find something to complement his idea.
相反，赞美他并找到能补充他想法的东西。
- crown (n.) /kraʊn/王冠/ clown (n.) /klaʊn/小丑
The king wore a magnificent crown, while the clown made everyone laugh.
国王戴着华丽的王冠，而小丑逗得大家哈哈大笑。
- crow (n.) /krəʊ/乌鸦/ cow (n.) /kaʊ/奶牛
A crow was standing on the fence, watching the cow in the field.
一只乌鸦栖息在篱笆上，看着田野里的牛。
- confirm (v.) /kənˈfɜːm/确认/ conform (v.) /kənˈfɔːm/符合
Please confirm the schedule and make sure it conforms to the company's regulations.
请确认一下日程安排，确保它和公司规定一致。
- Capitol (n.) /ˈkæpɪtl/国会大厦/ capital (n.) /ˈkæpɪtl/首都；资金
The Capitol in Washington D. C. is an important building, and Washington D. C. is the capital of the United States.
华盛顿特区的美国国会大厦是一座重要的建筑，华盛顿特区是美国的首都。
- college (n.) /ˈkɒlɪdʒ/大学/ colleague (n.) /ˈkɒliːɡ/同事
I met my old colleague at the college where we both studied.
我在我们都曾就读的大学里遇到了我的老同事。
- chicken (n.) /ˈtʃɪkɪn/鸡肉；鸡/ kitchen (n.) /ˈkɪtʃɪn/厨房
She is cooking chicken in the kitchen.
她正在厨房里做鸡肉。
- chore (n.) /tʃɔːr/家务琐事/ chord (n.) /kɔːd/和弦
Doing the laundry is a boring chore, but playing the right chord on the guitar is so much fun.
洗衣服是一件无聊的琐事，但在吉他上弹出正确的和弦非常有趣。
- committee (n.) /kəˈmɪti/委员会/ commitment (n.) /kəˈmɪtmənt/承诺/ commit (v.) /kəˈmɪt/致力于；犯错
The committee made a commitment to solve the problem, and they will commit all their efforts.
委员会承诺解决这个问题，他们将全力以赴。
- drought (n.) /draʊt/干旱/ draught (n.) /drɑːft/穿堂风；一饮
The drought made the land dry.
干旱使土地干涸。
Asudden draught made the situation even worse.
一阵突然的穿堂风让情况变得更糟。
- dairy (n.) /ˈdeəri/乳制品；牛奶厂/ diary (n.) /ˈdaɪəri/日记
She bought some milk from the dairy and then wrote about it in her diary.
她从牛奶厂买了些牛奶，然后把这件事写在了日记里。
- delicate (adj.) /ˈdɛlɪkət/精美的；脆弱的/ dedicate (v.) /ˈdɛdɪkeɪt/奉献
This delicate vase was made by an artist who dedicated his whole life to pottery.
这个精美的花瓶是由一位毕生致力于陶艺的艺术家制作的。
- decent (adj.) /ˈdiːsənt/正派的；得体的/ descent (n.) /dɪˈsɛnt/血统；下降/ descend (v.) /dɪˈsɛnd/下降
He is a decent man, and his family has a noble descent.
他是个正派的人，他的家族有高贵的血统。
The sun began to descend, and the sky turned orange.
太阳开始落下，天空变成了橙色。
- drawn (v.) /drɔːn/ draw的过去分词/ drown (v.) /draʊn/溺水
The picture drawn by the child is very vivid.
孩子画的画非常生动。
We must prevent children from drowning in the river.
我们必须防止孩子在河里溺水。
- dessert (n.) /dɪˈzɜːt/甜点/ desert (n. / v.) /ˈdɛzət/沙漠；遗弃
After the meal, we enjoyed a delicious dessert.
饭后，我们享用了美味的甜点。
The desert is a place with scarce water.
沙漠是一个缺水的地方。
- extensive (adj.) /ɪkˈstɛnsɪv/广泛的/ intensive (adj.) /ɪnˈtɛnsɪv/深入的
We need extensive research and intensive study to solve this problem.
我们需要广泛的研究和深入的学习来解决这个问题。
- expand (v.) /ɪkˈspænd/扩大；扩展/ expend (v.) /ɪkˈspɛnd/花费；消耗/ extend (v.) /ɪkˈstɛnd/延长；延伸
The company plans to expand its business, but it needs to expend a large amount of money.
公司计划扩大业务，但需要花费大量资金。
We should extend the deadline.
我们应该延长截止日期。
- except (prep.) /ɪkˈsɛpt/除…之外/ expect (v.) /ɪkˈspɛkt/期待；预计
Everyone went to the party except him.
除了他，每个人都去参加派对了。
We expect him to come next time.
我们期待他下次能来。
- expect (v.) /ɪkˈspɛkt/期望/ respect (v. / n.) /rɪˈspɛkt/尊重/ aspect (n.) /ˈæspɛkt/方面/ inspect (v.) /ɪnˈspɛkt/检查/ suspect (v.) /səˈspɛkt/怀疑
We expect you to respect everyone, especially when inspecting every aspect of the project.
我们期望你尊重每个人，尤其是在检查项目的各个方面时。
Don't suspect others without evidence.
没有证据不要怀疑别人。
- floor (n.) /flɔːr/地板/ flour (n.) /flaʊər/面粉
There is some flour spilled on the floor.
地板上洒了一些面粉。
- faith (n.) /feɪθ/信念；信仰/ faint (v. / adj.) /feɪnt/晕倒；微弱的
He has strong faith, but he almost fainted because of hunger.
他有坚定的信念，但他因为饥饿差点晕倒。
- figure (n.) /ˈfɪɡjər/人物；数字/ finger (n.) /ˈfɪŋɡər/手指
The figure in the painting looks real, and its finger is pointing forward.
画中的人物看起来栩栩如生，它的手指指向前方。
- fiction (n.) /ˈfɪkʃən/小说；虚构/ friction (n.) /ˈfrɪkʃən/摩擦；冲突
This science fiction novel describes a world full of friction between different races.
这部科幻小说描绘了一个不同种族之间充满矛盾冲突的世界。
- garage (n.) /ɡəˈrɑːʒ/车库/ garbage (n.) /ˈɡɑːrbɪdʒ/垃圾
Park your car in the garage and remember to take out the garbage.
把车停在车库里，记得把垃圾拿出去。
- inability (n.) /ˌɪnəˈbɪləti/无能力/ disability (n.) /ˌdɪsəˈbɪləti/残疾
His inability to speak doesn't mean he has a disability.
他不能说话并不意味着他有残疾。
- immoral (adj.) /ɪˈmɔːrəl/不道德的/ immortal (adj.) /ɪˈmɔːrtəl/不朽的
This kind of behavior is immoral.
这种行为是不道德的。
His heroic deeds made him an immortal legend.
他的英雄事迹使他成为了不朽的传奇。
